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TROUBLESHOOTING |
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Trouble Installing MagpieRSS: |
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1. Fatal error: Failed opening required '/path/to/script/rss_fetch.inc' |
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(include_path='.:/usr/local/lib/php:/usr/local/lib/php/pear') |
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2. Cache couldn't make dir './cache'. |
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3. Fatal error: Failed to load PHP's XML Extension. |
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http://www.php.net/manual/en/ref.xml.php |
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Trouble Using MagpieRSS |
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4. Warning: MagpieRSS: Failed to fetch example.com/index.rdf. |
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(HTTP Error: Invalid protocol "") |
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5. Warning: MagpieRSS: Failed to parse RSS file. |
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(not well-formed (invalid token) at line 19, column 98) |
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6. Warning: MagpieRSS: Failed to fetch http://localhost/rss/features.1-0.rss. |
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(HTTP Response: HTTP/1.1 404 Not Found) |
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If you would rather provide a custom error, see the COOKBOOK |
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(http://magpierss.sf.net/cookbook.html) recipe 2. |
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************************************************************************* |
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1. Fatal error: Failed opening required '/path/to/script/rss_fetch.inc' |
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(include_path='.:/usr/local/lib/php:/usr/local/lib/php/pear') |
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This could mean that: |
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a) PHP can't find the MagpieRSS files. |
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b) PHP found them the MagpieRSS files, but can't read them. |
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a. Telling PHP where to look for MagpieRSS file. |
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This might mean your PHP program can't find the MagpieRSS libraries. |
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Magpie relies on 4 include files, rss_fetch.inc, rss_parse.inc, |
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rss_cache.inc, rss_util.inc, and for normal use you'll need all 4 (see the |
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cookbook for exceptions). |
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This can be fixed by making sure the MagpieRSS files are in your include |
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path. |
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If you can edit your include path (for example your on a shared host) then |
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you need to replace: |
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require_once('rss_fetch.inc'); |
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-with- |
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define('MAGPIE_DIR', '/path/to/magpierss/'); |
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require_once(MAGPIE_DIR.'rss_fetch.inc'); |
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b. PHP can't read the MagpieRSS files |
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All PHP libraries need to be readable by your webserver. |
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On Unix you can accomplish this with: |
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chmod 755 rss_fetch.inc rss_parse.inc rss_cache.inc rss_util.inc |
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************************************************************************* |
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2. Cache couldn't make dir './cache'. |
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MagpieRSS caches the results of fetched and parsed RSS to reduce the load on |
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both your server, and the remote server providing the RSS. It does this by |
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writing files to a cache directory. |
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This error means the webserver doesn't have write access to the current |
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directory. |
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a. Make a webserver writeable cache directory |
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Find the webserver's group. (on my system it is 'www') |
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mkdir ./cache |
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chgrp www directory_name |
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chmod g+w directory_name |
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(this is the best, and desired solution) |
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b. Tell MagpieRSS to create the cache directory somewhere the webserver can |
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write to. |
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define('MAGPIE_CACHE_DIR', '/tmp/magpierss'); |
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(this is not a great solution, and might have security considerations) |
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c. Turn off cacheing. |
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Magpie can work fine with cacheing, but it will be slower, and you might |
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become a nuiance to the RSS provider, but it is an option. |
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define('MAGPIE_CACHE_ON', 0); |
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d. And lastly, do NOT |
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chmod 777 ./cache |
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Any of the above solutions are better then this. |
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NOTE: If none of this works for you, let me know. I've got root, and a |
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custom compiled Apache on almost any box I ever touch, so I can be a little |
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out of touch with reality. But I won't know that if I don't feedback. |
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************************************************************************* 3. |
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3. Fatal error: Failed to load PHP's XML Extension. |
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http://www.php.net/manual/en/ref.xml.php |
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-or- |
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Fatal error: Failed to create an instance of PHP's XML parser. |
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http://www.php.net/manual/en/ref.xml.php |
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Make sure your PHP was built with --with-xml |
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This has been turned on by default for several versions of PHP, but it might |
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be turned off in your build. |
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See php.net for details on building and configuring PHP. |
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************************************************************************* |
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4. Warning: MagpieRSS: Failed to fetch index.rdf. |
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(HTTP Error: Invalid protocol "") |
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You need to put http:// in front of your the URL to your RSS feed |
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************************************************************************* |
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5. Warning: MagpieRSS: Failed to parse RSS file. |
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(not well-formed (invalid token) at line 19, column 98) |
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There is a problem with the RSS feed you are trying to read. |
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MagpieRSS is an XML parser, and therefore can't parse RSS feed with invalid |
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characters. Some RSS parser are based on regular expressions, and can |
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parse invalid RSS but they have their own problems. |
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You could try contacting the author of the RSS feed, and pointing them to |
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the online RSS validator at: |
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http://feeds.archive.org/validator/ |
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************************************************************************* |
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6. Warning: MagpieRSS: Failed to fetch http://example.com/index.rdf |
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(HTTP Response: HTTP/1.1 404 Not Found) |
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Its a 404! The RSS file ain't there. |
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